Famagusta is a city on the east coast of Cyprus and capital of the Famagusta District. It lies on the east coast in a bay between Capes Greco and Eloea, east of Nicosia, and possesses the deepest harbour in the island. Since the 1974 Turkish invasion the city has resided in the de facto Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (recognised only by Turkey). Famagusta is one of the most important, greatly fortified ports on the shores of the Mediterranean. To the north of Famagusta lie the fabulous ruins of Salamis.

Attractions

The Martinengo bastion is an excellent example of expert fortification, as it provides protection for the walls on either side of it.
The spectacular ruins give a fascinating insight into long-lost civilizations and include a magnificent amphitheatre, Roman baths, a gymnasium and royal tombs. The mosaics are particularly beautiful. Just inland from Famagusta are the church and monastery dedicated to St. Barnabas, the founder of the apostolic Cypriot Orthodox Church in 45 AD.
The impression made by the formidable walls of this edifice is over- powering to even the most casual visitor. The impression which is made by Famagusta harbour is reinforced by great citadel, otherwise known as Othello's Tower, that thrills the visitors by its association with one of William Shakespeare's best known plays.
Also the Venetian Palace, which was used, after its destruction in 1571, during the Ottoman Empire as a prison.
Outside of the town you can visit the two Cypriot ancient towns, Enkomi and Salamis.
Salamis is believed that the ancient city of Salamis was founded by Teucer on his return from the Trojan War.